Varicose veins are enlarged and misshapen veins. People finding it difficult to quit smoking might find these tips helpful here. People who smoke tobacco regularly are more likely to develop DVT than people who have never smoked or have stopped. People with obesity experience more pressure on their blood vessels, especially those in the pelvis and legs.įor this reason, they may have an increased risk of DVT. Hormone-based medicationsįemales who take hormone-based birth control or are on a course of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for menopause have a higher risk of DVT than those who do not take these medications.ĭiscover everything you need to know about HRT here. A 2018 study found that the risk may be three to four times higher than that of a person without IBD.Īny condition that affects how well the heart moves blood around the body can cause problems with clots and bleeds.Ĭonditions such as heart attacks or congestive heart failure may increase a person’s risk of developing a blood clot.įind out more about heart disease here. People with irritable bowel disease (IBD) have a higher risk of DVT. Read more about cancer and its treatments here. Some cancers have links to a higher risk of DVT, including late stage colon, pancreatic, and breast cancers.Ĭancer therapies and procedures can also increase a person’s risk of DVT, including chemotherapy, a central venous catheter, and certain cancer surgeries. A woman has an increased risk of DVT during pregnancy until six weeks after delivering their baby.įemales with some inherited blood disorders, such as hereditary antithrombin disorder, have a higher risk of DVT during pregnancy compared with other women. PregnancyĪs a fetus develops inside the uterus, pressure against a woman’s veins in the legs and pelvis increases. However, even though having this condition increases the risk, only around 10% of people with it go on to develop unusual blood clots, according to Genetics Home Reference. GeneticsĪ person may have an inherited disorder that makes blood clots more likely, such as Factor V Leiden thrombophilia. While this risk may affect anyone having major surgery, the NHLBI suggest that people receiving knee and hip surgery, particularly, have a high risk of developing DVT. General anesthetics can also widen the veins, making it more likely that blood pools and clots may form.
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